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Free Weights vs. Machines: What’s Best for Your Training?

YOUR Personal Training Blog
7th January 2016

Choosing the right gym equipment can make a real difference to your results, safety, and enjoyment. At YOUR Personal Training, we believe in empowering you with knowledge so you can make the best choices for your goals—whether you’re new to fitness or a seasoned athlete.

The Case for Free Weights

  • Functional Strength: Free weights require your body to control and stabilise the weight, closely mimicking real-life movements and helping you develop strength that transfers to daily activities.
  • Engage More Muscles: Exercises like squats and presses work multiple muscle groups at once, including stabilisers, which improves balance and reduces injury risk.
  • Calorie Burn: Because more muscles are involved, free-weight exercises generally burn more calories than machine-based alternatives.
  • Versatility: You can modify free-weight exercises easily, adjusting your grip, stance, or movement pattern to target different muscle groups.

The Benefits of Machines

  • Safety and Ease: Machines guide your movement, making them ideal for beginners, those training alone, or anyone recovering from injury.
  • Isolation: Machines allow you to target specific muscles with precision, which can be useful for addressing weaknesses or imbalances.
  • Consistency: The fixed movement path helps you maintain good form, especially when you’re fatigued or new to lifting.

Finding the Right Balance

Rather than choosing one over the other, the best approach is to combine both free weights and machines in your routine. Start your workout with free-weight exercises to maximise functional strength and calorie burn. As your stabiliser muscles tire, switch to machines to keep working your target muscles safely and effectively.

Ready to Optimise Your Training?

If you’re unsure how to structure your workouts or want to make the most of every session, a PT at YOUR Personal Training can help you design a balanced, effective plan tailored to your goals and experience.

Find a PT and Start Training Smarter Today